Статья позволит вам попрактиковать все времена на английском языке.
Для начала посмотрите примеры спряжения предложения во всех временах.
Пример # 1
I waited for the bus yesterday. Past Simple
Maybe I will wait for the bus tomorrow. Future Simple
I am waiting for the bus at the moment. Present Continuous
I was waiting for the bus when you called. Past Continuous
I will be waiting for the bus again this time tomorrow. Future Continuous
I have waited for the bus many times in my life. Present Perfect
I had waited for the bus before I took a taxi. Past Perfect
If the bus doesn’t come, I will have waited for the bus for no reason. Future Perfect
I have been waiting for the bus since 9 o’clock. Present Perfect Continuous
I had been waiting for the bus for an hour when it finally arrived. Past Perfect Continuous
By 10 o’clock, I will have been waiting for the bus for 45 minutes. Future Perfect Continuous
Have you decided to take the train? No, I’m going to take the bus. ‘Going to’ Future
В реальной разговорной и письменной речи сами носители языка используют семь из 12 английских времен, это:
- Present Simple
- Past Simple
- Future Simple
- Present Continuous
- Past Continuous
- Present Perfect
- Present Perfect Continuous
Пример # 2
She is currently visiting London. Present Continuous
She has visited London several times in the past. Present Perfect
She has been visiting London since Monday. Present Perfect Continuous
She visited London 3 years ago. Past Simple
She was visiting London when she met him. Past Continuous
She had visited London once before she moved to England. Past Perfect
She had been visiting London for a few days when she had to return home. Past Perfect Continuous
She will probably visit London next year. Future Simple
She will be visiting London this time next year. Future Continuous
She will have visited London 6 times by the end of this year. Future Perfect
By tomorrow morning, she will have been visiting London for five days. Future Perfect Continuous
Has she arranged her day trip tomorrow? Yes, she is visiting London with the guide. Present Continuous
Has she decide where to go next year? Yes, she is going to visit London again. ‘Going to’ Future
Упражнения на все времена
Упражнение # 1
Проспрягайте предложение во всех временах: I do the laundry.
Упражнение # 2
Поставьте глаголы в нужном времени.
1. At two o’clock I (go) to the supermarket,
2. I (drive) my car when I saw my friend and I said ‘hello’.
3. Tomorrow I (eat) sushi.
4. I (be) to Italy.
5. I (drive) home from work every day.
6. He (have) trouble finishing the project.
7. When .. you (arrive) home yesterday?
8. (Have) you (have) your dinner yet?
9. This restaurant (become) very popular.
10. Doctors (discover) cures for many diseases.
Упражнение # 3
В каком времени указаны предложения?
1. I drive home from work every day.
2. What did you eat for dinner?
3. I’m driving from work.
4. My brother lives in Chicago.
5. I have never been to space.
6. We’re having a great time on vacation.
7. I’m thinking about taking a trip around the world.
8. I have travelled the world.
9. He will have been eating his pizza.
10. I was recording a class for Youtube when you called.
Упражнение # 4
Найдите ошибки
B) This bike cost $50.
C) I am is Australian.
D) Man has been to the Moon.
E) I have been run.
Упражнение # 5
В каком времени написаны эти предложения?
2. What are you doing now?
3. The sky is blue.
4. I watch the TV.
5. How many hours do you work a week?
6. He has worked here for 5 years.
7. We have been in a realtionship for three months.
8. I’m going to call Kate after lunch.
9. She has already written 40 books.
10. Mother will bath the baby in a small tub.
Упражнение # 6
Проспрягайте предложение: David closes the door.
8. … you (have) your dinner jet?
She was waiting London when she met him. Past Continuous
Исправьте в вашей статье опечатки.
cпасибо, поправила.
Здравствуйте!
Скажите пожалуйста, в втором упражнении первом предложении,
At two o’clock I (go) to the supermarket
могу ли я сказать: At two o’clock I will go to the supermarket, вместо i went, это будет ошибка или можно и так и так ?
И там же во втором
I (drive) my car when I saw my friend and I said ‘hello’.
Я ответил: I had been driving when I saw my friend and I said ‘hello’.
Будет ли это ошибкой ?
Здравствуйте, Дмитрий!
очень хорошие вопросы, спасибо!
Вы можете сказать:
— ошибкой это не будет. Можно сказать I went и I will — оба варианта — правильны. Разница будет лишь во времени: «в 2 я схожу в супермаркет.» и «в 2 я сходил в супермаркет.»
Здесь тоже самое, можно сказать:
Оба времени имеют место быть и ошибки не будет.
п.с. если Вы спросите, почему же в правильных ответах только по одному варианту, могу ответить лишь за себя, т.к. размещенные выше упражнения с ответами писали сами носители языка.
Наверно, им как-то виднее в этом плане почему они использовали только одно время.
И второй не маловажный момент: опирайтесь всегда на контекст. Если Вам английский нужен для жизни — это одно. Если Вы сдаете тесты — это другое.
Но Вам, 5+ за отличные вопросы и Ваш английский 🙂
В этом предложении правильным вариантом будет I was driving my car when I saw my friend…
Смысл таков: в то время как я ехал на машине, я увидел друга… I had been driving здесь некорректно.
Поверьте — корректно. Как я выше написала — всё зависит от контекста.
Я специально уточняла этот вопрос у американца. Перевела его ответ сюда в виде коммента.
можно и At two o’clock I am going to the supermarket (запланированное действие)
I will be going to the supermarket
I will be going to the supermarket
Здравствуйте! Пропустили jet — yet.
Здравствуйте! спасибо, поправила.
10. Mother will bath the baby in a smal tub.
В «small» ошибка
Ольга, спасибо! поправила.
Спасибо, отличные задания на тренировку!
you’re welcome)
Исправление: Has she decide where to go next year? — Has she decided…